2022.10.04

 https://www.icrt.com.tw/news_lunchbox.php?&mlevel1=7&mlevel2=96

 文字稿//Milestone in Ocean Clean Up

 Do you know what a "milestone" is? In Chinese, it's 【里程碑】.

There are many kinds of milestones. When you become 18 years old, that's a
milestone. When you get your first job, that's a milestone. And, if you get
married or have a baby, those are milestones, too.
18 歲成年、第一份工作、或是結婚生小孩，每一個都是一種里程碑。

Today, I want to talk about a different kind of milestone. This one is about
plastic. The milestone is about cleaning up a lot of plastic in the ocean.
現在，有一個清理海洋塑膠垃圾的里程碑！

First, I need to tell you about something called the Great Pacific Garbage
Patch. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a really big pile of plastic
floating in the ocean. Most of that plastic is in very small pieces. It can
hurt fish and other animals in the ocean.
太平洋垃圾島是一堆在海上飄的垃圾推起來的，這些垃圾會害魚跟其他的動物受傷。

Some people are trying very hard to clean up the plastic from the ocean. One
of these people is a man named Boyan Slat. He made a special type of machine
to clean up plastic from the ocean.
一個叫做 Boyan Slat 做了一台清理塑膠的機器。

This year, his machine hit a milestone. It cleaned up 220,000 pounds of
plastic from the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. That's almost the same weight
as a blue whale, the biggest animal on earth!
今年這台機器達到了一個里程碑，清了好多垃圾，重量幾乎跟一頭藍鯨一樣重！

Wow! Congratulations!
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Vocabulary
環保人士清除了大量海洋垃圾，達成新的里程碑。

1. get married 結婚
Tom says he's getting married when he's 21. 湯姆說他要 21 歲時結婚。
But he's only 10 now! 但是他現在才十歲！

2. try 努力
Well, he says he'll try hard to save money. 他說他要努力存錢。
How much has he saved? 他存了多少了？
About one hundred NT. 大約一百塊吧。
He has to try harder. 他得再努力一點。

3. milestone 里程碑
I think for him, 1,000 NT would be a milestone.
我想對他來說，一千塊就是個里程碑。
That shouldn't be too hard. 那應該沒那麼困難。

4. job 工作
Maybe he can get a job. 也許他可以找個工作。
He's too young to have a real job. 他太小了，不能真的去工作。
He can water my plants. 他可以幫我的植物澆水。

These are very useful words.
get married 結婚
try 努力
milestone 里程碑
job 工作
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Quiz

1. What is a milestone?
A: An important day
B: A heavy rock
C: A kind of shoe

2. What is 'The Great Pacific Garbage Patch'?
A: A small pile of floating trash
B: A breed of dog
C: A big pile of floating trash

3. What did Boyan Slat do?
A: Made a machine to clean the ocean
B: Named 'The Great Pacific Garbage Patch'
C: Weighed a Blue Whale